‘Ethiopian heirloom’ is the general term commonly used to identify coffee originating from Ethiopia. It covers two classifications: Jimma Agricultural Research Center (JARC) varieties and regional landrace varieties. JARC varieties were developed and released to improve the productivity and livelihood of smallholder coffee farmers and boost the country's coffee industry.
They are promoted and bred because of their good quality when grown at the recommended elevations, resistance to or tolerance of adverse elements, and adaptability to diverse environments. There are 40+ JARC varieties comprised mostly of pure line selections and a handful of hybrids. Regional landraces, meanwhile, are varieties that propagate in the wild, without regulated interventions.
74158 is a JARC variety whose flavor potential we have grown familiar with in our years of working with Daye Bensa. The first Hamasho Village Natural we tasted and subsequently offered surprised us with notes resembling the Panama Geisha's — intense floral aromatics with fresh tropical and stone fruit qualities.
Archers’ first Hamasho Village Natural was in 2020, which had notes of jasmine, orange blossom, lychee, apricot, and lemongrass. From 2020 to 2022, Hamasho Village Natural has consistently carried signature jasmine and lychee notes, while introducing some delicious variability throughout as well. For example, the crop also expressed apricot in 2020 and 2021, enlivening the profile with a hint of sweet tanginess as well as the invigorating aromatic nuance of lemongrass. Then, in 2022 new fruit notes emerged like blueberries and orange, along with caramel, which gave the cup a certain juiciness and a measure of richness and depth.
Whereas Hamasho Lot 2 Natural expressed the signature notes of jasmine and lychee, alongside the return of orange blossom, and together with amplified sweetness and new layers of intricacy with notes of peach soda, melon, and mandarine, the succeeding Hamasho Lot 7 Natural delivers a sumptuous, dessert-like profile with its peach cobbler note while retaining the lush tropicality of lychee and bright sweetness of mandarin, enhanced by the sweetness and subtle florality of strawberries.
As a Natural-processed Archers Lot this time around, we enjoy the succulent, sweet, and tropical-tinged complexity of berries, stonefruit, and citrus with the delicacy of white florals.